Title :
Test Results of the Thin Superconducting Solenoid for the CMD-3 Detector
Author :
Bragin, Alexey V. ; Barkov, LevM ; Karpov, Sergey V. ; Okhapkin, Victor S. ; Popov, Yuri S. ; Ruban, Alexander A. ; Smakhtin, Vladimir P.
Author_Institution :
Budker Inst. of Nucl. Phys., Novosibirsk
fDate :
6/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The superconducting solenoid is designed to provide 1.5 T magnetic field in the CMD-3 detector. Its dimensions are 0.7 m in diameter and 0.9 m in length. The superconducting coil is made of two layers of NbTi/Cu cable 0.87 mm in diameter. The solenoid is protected from quench by shunts, which are uniformly distributed along the coil. The total resistance of the shunts is about 40 . The superconducting coil has a minimal radiation thickness compared with other solenoids (0.085 ). The superconducting coil is indirectly cooled by liquid helium being in nucleate pool boiling state at 4.2 K. High purity aluminum strips were used to keep the solenoid at 4.2 K. The magnet system was tested for liquid helium efficiency. In May 2007, the solenoid, surrounded by a dummy iron yoke, was charged to its design current. The quench behavior of the solenoid is discussed.
Keywords :
particle calorimetry; scintillation counters; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; CMD-3 detector; NbTi/Cu cable; high purity aluminum strips; magnet system; magnetic flux density 1.5 T; nucleate pool boiling; superconducting coil; thin superconducting solenoid; Detector magnet; quench; superconducting magnets;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2008.921245