Title :
Properties of encapsulation materials and their relevance for recent field failures
Author :
Berghold, Juliane ; Koch, Stephan ; Frohmann, Benny ; Hacke, Peter ; Grunow, Paul
Author_Institution :
PI Photovoltaik-Inst. Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Abstract :
Different encapsulation materials are investigated in terms of their PID-suppressing properties. In order to identify materials with a high potential for PID suppression, PID testing was conducted according to test protocols covering system voltages up to 1500 V and particularly long exposure times. Volume resistivity measurements at different temperatures and relative humidity are presented for the different encapsulation materials using “fresh” and aged samples to simulate relevant field conditions and to correlate with PID test results and field findings.
Keywords :
encapsulation; failure analysis; humidity; PID testing; PID-suppressing properties; aged samples; encapsulation materials; fresh samples; long exposure times; potential induced degradation; recent field failures; relative humidity; test protocols covering system; volume resistivity measurements; Conductivity; Conductivity measurement; Encapsulation; Glass; Standards; Testing; Long-term stability; PID; encapsulation; volume resistivity;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), 2014 IEEE 40th
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925315