Title :
Design improvements for the polyhedral specular reflector spectrum-splitting module for ultra-high efficiency (>50%)
Author :
Eisler, Carissa N. ; Warmann, Emily C. ; Flowers, Cristofer A. ; Dee, Michelle ; Kosten, Emily D. ; Atwater, Harry A.
Author_Institution :
California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
A spectrum-splitting module design, the polyhedral specular reflector (PSR), is proposed for ultra-high photovoltaic efficiency (>50%). Incident light is mildly concentrated (≤16 suns) and subsequently split seven ways by a series of multilayer dielectric filters. The split spectrum is directed into compound parabolic concentrators (CPCs) and each concentrates a given slice of the spectrum onto one of seven subcells for conversion. We have recently made significant improvements to the design, such as vertically stacking each submodule and rearranging the subcell order to increase the optical efficiency of the design. We optimize the concentration and composition of the parallelepiped prism (hollow vs. solid) and model designs with >50% module efficiencies including optical and cell nonidealities.
Keywords :
solar cells; CPC; PSR; cell nonidealities; compound parabolic concentrators; incident light; multilayer dielectric filters; optical nonidealities; parallelepiped prism; polyhedral specular reflector; solar cell efficiency; spectrum-splitting module design; ultra-high photovoltaic efficiency; Coatings; Optical filters; Optical reflection; Photonic band gap; Photovoltaic systems; Solids; III–V compound semiconductor; concentrating; ray tracing; spectrum-splitting;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), 2014 IEEE 40th
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925367