Title :
Parasitic absorption effects in metallic back reflectors with texture
Author :
Haug, Franz-Josef ; Jia Li ; Ballif, Christophe
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Microeng., Ecole Polytech. Fed. de Lausanne (EPFL), Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Abstract :
We investigate light scattering interface textures for absorption enhancement in solar cells. If metallic films are used as back electrode or reflector, texturing mediates coupling to surface plasmon resonances which can lead to undesired absorption effects. These can be moved into uncritical spectral regions by using periodic structures with properly engineered corrugation. We use a reference structure consisting of a 1D sinusoidal grating which offers the additional advantage of resolving polarization effects of the incident light. Measured reflection data is compared with modelling results, and the suitability of different datasets in the literature is discussed.
Keywords :
absorption; electrodes; electromagnetic wave scattering; optical elements; solar cells; 1D sinusoidal grating; absorption enhancement; electrode; light scattering interface textures; metallic back reflectors; metallic films; parasitic absorption effects; periodic structures; polarization effects; reflection data; reflector; solar cells; surface plasmon resonances; Absorption; Dispersion; Gratings; Photovoltaic cells; Plasmons; Reflection; Silver; amorphous silicon; diffraction efficiency; light trapping;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), 2014 IEEE 40th
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925586