Title :
Analysis of the error performance of adaptive array antennas for CDMA with noncoherent M-ary orthogonal modulation in Nakagami fading
Author :
Durrani, Salman ; Bialkowski, Marek E.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Inf. Technol. & Electr. Eng., Queensland Univ., Brisbane, Qld., Australia
Abstract :
This letter presents an analytical model for evaluating the bit error rate (BER) of a direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) system, with M-ary orthogonal modulation and noncoherent detection, employing an array antenna operating in a Nakagami fading environment. An expression of the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) at the output of the receiver is derived, which allows the BER to be evaluated using a closed form expression. The analytical model is validated by comparing the obtained results with simulation results.
Keywords :
adaptive antenna arrays; code division multiple access; error statistics; fading channels; modulation; radio receivers; spread spectrum communication; BER; DS-CDMA; M-ary orthogonal modulation; Nakagami fading environment; adaptive antenna arrays; bit error rate; closed form expression; direct sequence code division multiple access; noncoherent detection; Adaptive arrays; Analytical models; Antenna arrays; Bit error rate; Direct-sequence code-division multiple access; Error analysis; Fading; Multiaccess communication; Performance analysis; Signal to noise ratio;
Journal_Title :
Communications Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LCOMM.2005.02013
