Title :
A DSP-based implementation of a new nonlinear control for a three-phase neutral point clamped boost rectifier prototype
Author :
Yacoubi, Loubna ; Al-Haddad, Kamal ; Fnaiech, Farhat ; Dessaint, Louis-A
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Genie Electrique, Ecole de Technol. Superieure, Montreal, Canada
Abstract :
This work presents the design and implementation of a nonlinear control strategy for a three-phase three-level neutral-point-clamped boost rectifier. The adopted control consists of nonlinear feedback linearization technique. The nonlinear state-space model of the rectifier was obtained in the dq0 reference frame. The input/output feedback linearization is then applied and the linearizing control law is derived. Therefore, the resulting model is linearized and decoupled in three independent subsystems. Afterwards, the stabilizing controllers are designed based on linear techniques to control line currents, output, and neutral point voltages. The control law is designed using Simulink/Matlab and applied to the converter via a 1.8-kHz pulsewidth modulator (PWM). Both control law and PWM signals are executed in real time using the DS1104 DSP of dSPACE. A 1.2 kW laboratory prototype is built for validation purposes. The proposed control law robustness is validated for diverse severe load and system parameter variations. It shows robust performance in terms of high power factor, low total harmonic distortion and output voltage ripples, small overshoot, and short settling time.
Keywords :
PWM power convertors; digital signal processing chips; electric current control; feedback; linearisation techniques; nonlinear control systems; power engineering computing; rectifying circuits; robust control; state-space methods; voltage control; 1.2 kW; 1.8 kHz; DSP; PWM; Simulink-Matlab; dSPACE; dq0 reference frame; harmonic distortion; linearizing control law; neutral point voltage; nonlinear control; nonlinear feedback linearization technique; nonlinear state-space model; pulsewidth modulator; robust performance; stabilizing controller; three-level rectifier; three-phase neutral point clamped boost rectifier; voltage ripple; Digital signal processing; Linear feedback control systems; Linearization techniques; Mathematical model; Output feedback; Prototypes; Pulse width modulation; Pulse width modulation converters; Rectifiers; Voltage control;
Journal_Title :
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIE.2004.837913