DocumentCode :
1229809
Title :
Microwatt Radioisotope Energy Converters
Author :
Wind, Warren F.
Author_Institution :
Sandia Corporation
Volume :
2
Issue :
2
fYear :
1964
fDate :
4/1/1964 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
646
Lastpage :
651
Abstract :
After a brief survey of proposed radioisotope conversion systems this paper presents in detail two systems particularly suited for microwatt power sources. First, a 10-9 ampere Kr85 ß current cell capable of tens of kilovolts now in limited production is presented, followed by a discussion of other possible future ß current cells. Second, some theoretical considerations of a Pm147 silicon electronvoltaic converter with an output in the range of 100 ¿A/cm2 at a few tenths of a volt are discussed. Some applications adapted to each system are also presented.
Keywords :
Beta rays; Chemical transducers; Electron emission; Energy conversion; Production; Radioactive materials; Silicon; Temperature; Thermoelectricity; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Aerospace, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0536-1516
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TA.1964.4319649
Filename :
4319649
Link To Document :
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