Title :
Unsupervised object exploration using context
Author :
Pieropan, Alessandro ; Kjellstrom, Hedvig
Author_Institution :
CVAP/CAS, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract :
In order for robots to function in unstructured environments in interaction with humans, they must be able to reason about the world in a semantic meaningful way. An essential capability is to segment the world into semantic plausible object hypotheses. In this paper we propose a general framework which can be used for reasoning about objects and their functionality in manipulation activities. Our system employs a hierarchical segmentation framework that extracts object hypotheses from RGB-D video. Motivated by cognitive studies on humans, our work leverages on contextual information, e.g., that objects obey the laws of physics, to formulate object hypotheses from regions in a mathematically principled manner.
Keywords :
feature extraction; image colour analysis; image segmentation; manipulators; object detection; unsupervised learning; video signal processing; RGB-D video; contextual information; hierarchical segmentation framework; manipulation activities; object hypothesis extraction; reasoning about objects; unsupervised object exploration; Histograms; Image color analysis; Image edge detection; Image segmentation; Robots; Shape; Three-dimensional displays;
Conference_Titel :
Robot and Human Interactive Communication, 2014 RO-MAN: The 23rd IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Edinburgh
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-6763-6
DOI :
10.1109/ROMAN.2014.6926302