• DocumentCode
    1230603
  • Title

    Uncertainty Improvements of the NIST Electronic Kilogram

  • Author

    Steiner, Richard L. ; Williams, Edwin R. ; Liu, Ruimin ; Newell, David B.

  • Volume
    56
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    4/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    592
  • Lastpage
    596
  • Abstract
    This paper summarizes the latest uncertainty improvements and data for a new result from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) electronic kilogram experiment. The result of 8 \\pm 36 nW/W for the ratio  {{W}_{90} /{W}- 1} , as well as the Planck\´s constant, is comparable to the NIST 2005 value but with a lower uncertainty. Of the eight largest Type B uncertainty contributions, gravity acceleration, wheel surface, and reference mass magnetic susceptibility are considerably reduced. Humidity dependence in the recent data and limitations on the volt/velocity signal analysis are now the main limitations on the uncertainty.
  • Keywords
    Acceleration; Electrical resistance measurement; Force measurement; Gravity; Magnetic field measurement; Measurement units; NIST; Superconducting coils; Uncertainty; Voltage; Absolute watt; International System of Units (SI); electromagnetic induction; electronic kilogram; m easurement units; mass measurement; motion measurement; power units; resistance measurement; voltage measurement; watt balance;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9456
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TIM.2007.890590
  • Filename
    4126915