DocumentCode :
1232133
Title :
A Coupled Statistical Model for Face Shape Recovery From Brightness Images
Author :
Castelán, Mario ; Smith, William A P ; Hancock, Edwin R.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., York Univ.
Volume :
16
Issue :
4
fYear :
2007
fDate :
4/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1139
Lastpage :
1151
Abstract :
We focus on the problem of developing a coupled statistical model that can be used to recover facial shape from brightness images of faces. We study three alternative representations for facial shape. These are the surface height function, the surface gradient, and a Fourier basis representation. We jointly capture variations in intensity and the surface shape representations using a coupled statistical model. The model is constructed by performing principal components analysis on sets of parameters describing the contents of the intensity images and the facial shape representations. By fitting the coupled model to intensity data, facial shape is implicitly recovered from the shape parameters. Experiments show that the coupled model is able to generate accurate shape from out-of-training-sample intensity images
Keywords :
Fourier analysis; image representation; principal component analysis; Fourier basis representation; brightness images; coupled statistical model; face images; face shape recovery; facial shape representations; principal components analysis; surface shape representations; Brightness; Data mining; Equations; Image reconstruction; Nose; Principal component analysis; Shape; Surface fitting; Surface reconstruction; Surface topography; Face analysis; shape-from-shading (SFS); statistical models; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Biometry; Computer Simulation; Face; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Lighting; Models, Biological; Models, Statistical; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Photometry; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1057-7149
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TIP.2006.891351
Filename :
4130415
Link To Document :
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