Title :
Study on Background Gamma-Ray Reduction Using a Compton Backscattering Coincidence Technique
Author :
Takagi, Toshiyuki ; Watanabe, K. ; Yamazaki, Akiko ; Uritani, A.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Quantum Sci. & Energy Eng., Nagoya Univ., Nagoya, Japan
Abstract :
We proposed a Compton Backscattering Coincidence (CBC) Technique to reduce background gamma-rays. Properties of the CBC technique were investigated with the EGS5 Monte Carlo simulation code and basic experiments. In this method, a sensitive area can be confined between two detectors while in a conventional method a sensitive area can´t be confined because the sensitivity decreases as the solid angle decreases. Two detector configurations using two LaBr3 scintillators or HPGe-pure CaF2 scintillators were tested to validate the feasibility of the proposed technique.
Keywords :
Compton effect; coincidence techniques; gamma-ray detection; solid scintillation detectors; CBC technique properties; Compton backscattering coincidence technique; EGS5 Monte Carlo simulation code; HPGe-pure CaF2 scintillators; LaBr scintillators; background gamma-ray reduction; basic experiments; Backscatter; Detectors; Energy resolution; Histograms; Joining processes; Scattering; Solids; Compton backscattering coincidence measurement; gamma ray detection;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2012.2230645