• DocumentCode
    1238530
  • Title

    Test results of RD3c, a Nb3Sn common-coil racetrack dipole magnet

  • Author

    Lietzke, A.F. ; Caspi, S. ; Chiesa, L. ; Coccoli, M. ; Dietderich, D.R. ; Ferracin, P. ; Gourlay, S.A. ; Hafalia, R.R. ; McInturff, A.D. ; Sabbi, G. ; Scanlan, R.M.

  • Author_Institution
    Lawrence Berkeley Nat. Lab., Berkeley, CA, USA
  • Volume
    13
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    6/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1292
  • Lastpage
    1296
  • Abstract
    The superconducting magnet group at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory has been developing racetrack coil technology for economical, high-field accelerator magnets from brittle superconductor. Recent tests have demonstrated 1) robust, reusable, double-layer, flat racetrack, wind and react Nb3Sn coils, 2) a reusable, easily assembled coil-support structure that can minimize conductor movement and 3) nearly 15 T dipole fields, without conductor degradation. RD3c was our first attempt to compare measured and calculated field harmonics. A single-layer, Nb3Sn, flat racetrack inner-coil was wound on both sides of a bore-plate and reacted and encapsulated (as before in RD3b). Hard coil-spacers were wound into the inner coils to adjust the geometric field harmonics and identify any problems from hard-spacers. The resulting insert coil-module was sandwiched between existing outer-coil modules, and pre-stressed within the previous yoke and shell structure. The bore-plate was thick enough to protect the rotating coil and its anti-cryostat from this pre-stress. Magnet training started at 77% of the un-degraded short-sample current, and progressed in 15 quenches to 92%, high enough to make realistic, saturated iron magnetic measurements. Although there was considerable training, the multipole dependencies correlated well with calculations. A sub-set of the tests are reported and discussed.
  • Keywords
    accelerator magnets; harmonics; niobium compounds; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; 15 T; Nb3Sn; RD3c; anti-cryostat; brittle superconductor; coil technology; coil-support structure; common-coil racetrack dipole magnet; conductor degradation; conductor movement; field harmonics; geometric field harmonics; hard coil-spacers; high-field accelerator magnets; saturated iron magnetic measurements; superconducting magnet group; Accelerator magnets; Conductors; Laboratories; Niobium; Robustness; Superconducting coils; Superconducting magnets; Testing; Tin; Wounds;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASC.2003.812652
  • Filename
    1211834