Title :
A Low Voltage 0.35
m CMOS FrequencyDivider With the Body Injection Technique
Author :
Jang, Sheng-Lyang ; Lin, Chih-Yeh ; Lee, Chien-Feng
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taipei
fDate :
7/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This letter proposes a new CMOS injection locked frequency divider (ILFD) fabricated in a 0.35 mum CMOS process. The ILFD circuit is realized with a cross-coupled CMOS LC-tank oscillator, and the injecticon is carried out through the bodies of cross- coupled transistors. The self-oscillating ILFD is injection-locked by second-(third-) harmonic input to obtain the division order of two (three). Measurement results show that at the supply voltage of 1.5 V and at the incident power of 10 dBm, the locking range is from the incident frequency 6.94 to 8.41 GHz in the divide-by-3 mode and the operation range is from the incident frequency 4.56 to 5.59 GHz in the divide-by-2 mode.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; frequency dividers; low-power electronics; body injection technique; cross-coupled CMOS LC-tank oscillator; low voltage CMOS frequency divider; size 0.35 mum; $LC$-tank oscillator; Body injection; CMOS; injection-locked frequency divider (ILFD);
Journal_Title :
Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LMWC.2008.925117