Title :
High field Nb3Sn conductor development at Oxford Superconducting Technology
Author :
Parrell, Jeffrey A. ; Zhang, Youzhu ; Field, Michael B. ; Cisek, Paul ; Hong, Seung
Author_Institution :
Oxford Instruments, NJ, USA
fDate :
6/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Oxford Instruments, Superconducting Technology (OI-ST) produces Nb3Sn wire via several "internal Sn" routes. Recently, 12 T, 4.2 K non-Cu critical current density (Jc) values of ∼2900 A/mm2 have been achieved by increasing the Nb and Sn fractions of the filament subelements. Similar conductors for high field use have shown engineering current density (Je) values of 170 A/mm2 at 23.5 T, 1.8 K. OI-ST is also involved with research for the High Energy Physics (HEP) National Conductor Program. Results on composites made entirely by hot extrusion are described. Finally, the present status of Ta-Sn powder-in-tube (PIT) and Nb3Al precursor strand development are presented. PIT strands have irreversibility fields over 26 T at 4.2 K, while Nb3Al precursor strand has been produced by a route that promotes bonding of the billet components.
Keywords :
critical current density (superconductivity); extrusion; multifilamentary superconductors; niobium alloys; tin alloys; 26 T; 4.2 K; Nb3Al precursor strand; Nb3Sn; Ta-Sn; Ta-Sn powder-in-tube strand; billet component bonding; composite superconductor; critical current density; engineering current density; high-field Nb3Sn conductor; hot extrusion; internal Sn process; irreversibility field; multifilamentary wire; Billets; Bonding; Conductors; Critical current density; Current density; Instruments; Niobium; Power engineering and energy; Superconducting filaments and wires; Tin;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2003.812360