Title :
Pilot-free dynamic phase and amplitude estimations for wireless ICI self-cancellation coded OFDM systems
Author :
Wu, Hsiao-Chun ; Huang, Xiaozhou ; Xu, Dongxin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA, USA
fDate :
3/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
OFDM has the advantage over the conventional single-carrier modulation schemes in the presence of frequency-selective fadings. Nevertheless, intercarrier-interference (ICI) due to Doppler frequency drift, phase offset, local oscillator frequency drift, and sampling clock offset will be a severe problem in the wireless OFDM systems. Previous ICI self-cancellation coding schemes can greatly reduce the ICI, but they are very sensitive to the phase ambiguity, which is due to the composite effect of the phase offset, the multipath fading and the local oscillator frequency drift. In this paper, a novel receiver which combines the current ICI self-cancellation coding techniques with a new pilot-free joint phase/amplitude estimation and symbol detection scheme is proposed. Based on the energy modulation or the irregular symbol constellation, our new technique does not have any requirement of pilot symbols and it can operate on all kinds of phase error ranges. The proposed scheme is promising in comparison with other existing methods at different noise levels through OFDM simulations.
Keywords :
Doppler shift; OFDM modulation; amplitude estimation; fading channels; intersymbol interference; multipath channels; oscillators; phase estimation; radio receivers; Cramer-Rao lower bound; Doppler frequency drift; ICI self-cancellation coding scheme; energy modulation; frequency-selective fading; intercarrier-interference; irregular symbol constellation; local oscillator frequency drift; multipath fading; phase offset; pilot-free dynamic phase-amplitude estimation; sampling clock offset; symbol detection scheme; wireless OFDM systems; Amplitude estimation; Clocks; Fading; Local oscillators; Noise level; OFDM modulation; Phase detection; Phase modulation; Sampling methods; Wireless sensor networks; Amplitude estimation; Cramer-Rao lower bound; ICI self-cancellation; OFDM; phase estimation; pilot-free;
Journal_Title :
Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBC.2004.842514