Title :
Design of modified phase reversal electrode in broad-band electrooptic modulators at 100 GHz
Author :
Hui, Kwok-Wah ; Wu, B.Y. ; Choi, Y.M. ; Peng, J.H. ; Chiang, K.S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
fDate :
1/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An analysis is given on the modified phase reversal structure of electro-optic modulators. It is shown that the bandwidth to half-wave voltage ratio (BVR) increases with the number of phase reversal sections. Under the assumption that the number of electrode sections is M, a set of M-elements second-order nonlinear equations has been derived and solved by Newton´s iteration method. The calculated results provide the optimum overlap integral for each section of a phase reversal modulator in order to “flatten” the frequency response of the device
Keywords :
Newton method; electro-optical modulation; electrodes; integrated optics; 100 GHz; Newton iteration method; bandwidth to half-wave voltage ratio; broad-band electrooptic modulator; frequency response; nonlinear equation; overlap integral; phase reversal electrode; Bandwidth; Electrodes; Electrooptic modulators; Frequency response; Integrated optics; Nonlinear optics; Optical attenuators; Optical modulation; Phase modulation; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on