Title :
Multichannel AM video transmission using a high-power Nd:YAG laser and linearized external modulator
Author :
Childs, Richard B. ; O´Byrne, Vincent A.
Author_Institution :
GTE Lab. Inc., Waltham, MA, USA
fDate :
9/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A high-power Nd:YAG laser with a linearized external modulator-based system is demonstrated for a transmission of 50 channels of vestigal sideband amplitude modulated (VSM AM) video. The 1320-nm diode-pumped Nd:YAG laser is an attractive source for AM video transmission due to the high output power (~200 mW) and low relative intensity noise (<-170 dB/Hz). However, the required external modulator generates third-order distortion products, which limit the performance of such a system. A predistortion linearization technique is described. It reduces the modulator generated third-order distortion products by 16.4 dB, allowing a modulation index of 3.37% per channel. When combined with the Nd:YAG laser, this yields a 50-channel video transmission system with a 12 dB optical power budget for video carrier-to-noise ratios of 52 dB and composite distortion products (CSO and CTB) of less than -60 dBc. The demonstrated power budget is sufficient to allow four-way power splitting, with the remaining margin comparable to the test results obtained with DFB (distributed-feedback) laser-based AM transmission systems
Keywords :
amplitude modulation; cable television; neodymium; optical communication equipment; optical modulation; solid lasers; video signals; 1320 nm; 200 mW; 52 dB; AM video transmission; VSM AM; YAG:Nd; YAl5O12:Nd; cable TV; composite distortion products; diode pumped laser; high power laser; linearized external modulator; modulation index; multichannel transmission; optical power budget; output power; power splitting; predistortion linearization; relative intensity noise; third-order distortion products; vestigal sideband amplitude modulated; video carrier-to-noise ratios; Amplitude modulation; Diodes; Laser noise; Linearization techniques; Optical distortion; Optical modulation; Power generation; Power lasers; Predistortion; System testing;
Journal_Title :
Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on