Title :
An optimal rotator for iterative reconstruction
Author :
Wallis, Jerold W. ; Miller, Tom R.
Author_Institution :
Mallinckrodt Inst. of Radiol., Washington Univ. Sch. of Med., St. Louis, MO, USA
Abstract :
For implementations of iterative reconstruction algorithms that rotate the image matrix, the characteristics of the rotator may affect the reconstruction quality. Desirable qualities for the rotator include: (1) preservation of global and local image counts; (2) accurate count positioning; (3) a uniform and predictable amount of blurring due to the rotation. A new rotation method for iterative reconstruction is proposed which employs Gaussian interpolation. This method was compared to standard rotation techniques and is shown to be superior to standard techniques when measured by these qualities. The computational cost was demonstrated to be only slightly more than bilinear interpolation.
Keywords :
computerised tomography; image reconstruction; interpolation; iterative methods; medical image processing; CT; Gaussian interpolation; accurate count positioning; bilinear interpolation; computational cost; global image counts; iterative reconstruction algorithms; local image counts; medical diagnostic imaging; optimal rotator; reconstruction quality; uniform predictable blurring; Biomedical imaging; Computational efficiency; Image reconstruction; Interpolation; Iterative methods; Measurement standards; Pixel; Radiology; Reconstruction algorithms; Rotation measurement; Algorithms; Diagnostic Imaging; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Normal Distribution; Phantoms, Imaging; Rotation; Time Factors;
Journal_Title :
Medical Imaging, IEEE Transactions on