Title :
Micro-optical fiber switch for a large number of interconnects using a deformable mirror
Author :
Peter, Yves-Alain ; Gonté, Frédéric ; Herzig, Hans-Peter ; Dändliker, René
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Microtechnology, Neuchatel Univ., Switzerland
fDate :
3/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this letter, we demonstrate the limitations for 1 /spl times/ N free space optical switch with a moving macro-lens. We use a deformable mirror to overcome these limitations. The adaptive mirror corrects for the aberrations. Power coupling efficiencies between 6 and 3 dB (including losses due to the optical elements) are feasible for an optical switch allowing up to 3019 receiver fibers.
Keywords :
Zernike polynomials; aberrations; adaptive optics; electrostatic actuators; micro-optics; mirrors; optical switches; MOEMS; Zernike modes; aberrations correction; adaptive mirror; deformable mirror; electrostatic deflection; free space optical switch; genetic algorithm; large number of interconnects; membrane mirror; merit function; micro-optical fiber switch; micromachined mirror; moving macrolens; power coupling efficiencies; Biomembranes; Lenses; Micromirrors; Mirrors; Optical collimators; Optical coupling; Optical diffraction; Optical interconnections; Optical receivers; Optical switches;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE