Title :
Determination of diffraction efficiency for a second-order corrugated waveguide
Author :
Taylor, G.W. ; Kwan, C.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng., Connecticut Univ., Storrs, CT, USA
fDate :
2/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The diffraction from a second-order corrugated waveguide is analyzed to determine its efficiency as an element to redirect a guided wave. Using a rectangular grating, the efficiency is evaluated in an approximate closed form. The dependence upon grating thickness, waveguide thickness, and wavelength are investigated and the results indicate usefulness as a simulation tool for photonic integrated circuits
Keywords :
approximation theory; circuit analysis computing; diffraction gratings; integrated circuit design; integrated optoelectronics; optical couplers; optical planar waveguides; optical waveguide components; optical waveguide theory; approximate closed form; diffraction efficiency; grating thickness; guided wave redirection; photonic integrated circuits; rectangular grating; second-order corrugated waveguide; simulation tool; waveguide thickness; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Coupling circuits; Diffraction gratings; Distributed Bragg reflectors; Laser modes; Optical coupling; Optical surface waves; Optical waveguides; Surface emitting lasers; Waveguide lasers;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of