Title :
Cerebellar Input Configuration Toward Object Model Abstraction in Manipulation Tasks
Author :
Luque, Niceto R. ; Garrido, Jesus A. ; Carrillo, Richard R. ; Coenen, Olivier J -M D ; Ros, Eduardo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Archit. & Technol., Univ. of Granada, Granada, Spain
Abstract :
It is widely assumed that the cerebellum is one of the main nervous centers involved in correcting and refining planned movement and accounting for disturbances occurring during movement, for instance, due to the manipulation of objects which affect the kinematics and dynamics of the robot-arm plant model. In this brief, we evaluate a way in which a cerebellar-like structure can store a model in the granular and molecular layers. Furthermore, we study how its microstructure and input representations (context labels and sensorimotor signals) can efficiently support model abstraction toward delivering accurate corrective torque values for increasing precision during different-object manipulation. We also describe how the explicit (object-related input labels) and implicit state input representations (sensorimotor signals) complement each other to better handle different models and allow interpolation between two already stored models. This facilitates accurate corrections during manipulations of new objects taking advantage of already stored models.
Keywords :
biology; brain; manipulator kinematics; neurophysiology; cerebellar input configuration; cerebellar-like structure; granular layer; manipulation task; molecular layer; nervous center; object model abstraction; robot-arm plant model; sensorimotor signal; torque value; Biological system modeling; Brain modeling; Computer architecture; Context; Joints; Microprocessors; Adaptive; biological control system; cerebellum architecture; learning; robot; spiking neuron; Action Potentials; Cerebellum; Movement; Psychomotor Performance; Robotics;
Journal_Title :
Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNN.2011.2156809