DocumentCode :
1259012
Title :
Lightning: Does lightning oscillate? As a first approximation, what is the voltage, current, resistance, energy, power, damping, potential gradient, and rate-of-change of current?
Author :
Creighton, E.E.F.
Author_Institution :
General Electric Co.
Volume :
43
Issue :
12
fYear :
1924
Firstpage :
1144
Lastpage :
1145
Abstract :
By the use of some new experimental data of the resistance of conducting vapors the conclusion is reached that the current in a streak of lightning oscillates. Starting with experimental value of 4500 volts per centimeter, as the average potential gradient for the electrostatic field between the thunder-cloud and earth, some astonishingly high values for the factors involved in lightning resulted. For more than a decade the average current in a lightning stroke of 10,000 amperes has been accepted. The calculations in this paper show a value as great as one-and-a-half-million amperes. Some of the other factors correspondingly large are as follows: The energy stored in the electrostatic field is 700 kilowatt-hours. The maximum power expended in the discharge is 860-billion kilowatts. The frequency for the particular stroke calculated, one mile long, is lower than former estimates, — about 50,000 cycles per second.
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
A.I.E.E., Journal of the
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0095-9804
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/JAIEE.1924.6534476
Filename :
6534476
Link To Document :
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