Title :
Domain configurations and reversal dynamics in Co-based nanomultilayers
Author :
Shin, Sung-Chul ; Choe, Sug-Bong
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Taejon, South Korea
fDate :
9/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Domain configurations and reversal behaviors in Co-based nanomultilayers have been quantitatively investigated. A sharp transition of domain configuration from a large-area domain pattern to a striped domain configuration with increasing the Co-sublayer thickness has been experimentally observed. The transition was well explained by an analytic theory based on calculating the magnetostatic energy in the multilayered structure by solving Maxwell´s equations in continuum approximation. The transition was found to be ascribed to a competition between the magnetostatic energy and the domain-wall energy. Magnetization reversal dynamics in Co-based nanomultilayers has been investigated by the magnetization viscosity measurement and the real-time domain observation. The reversal behaviors were sensitively changed from wall-motion dominant to nucleation dominant with either increasing the Co-sublayer thickness or increasing the number of repeats. Quantitative analysis revealed that the contrasting reversal behavior was mainly caused by the sensitive change in the wall-motion speed. The reversal ratio of the wall-motion speed to the nucleation rate was found to be an important parameter to characterize the reversal behavior in these systems
Keywords :
cobalt; ferromagnetic materials; magnetic domains; magnetic multilayers; magnetisation reversal; nanostructured materials; Co; Co-based nanomultilayers; Maxwell´s equations; continuum approximation; domain configurations; domain-wall energy; large-area domain pattern; magnetization reversal dynamics; magnetization viscosity measurement; magnetostatic energy; multilayered structure; nucleation; real-time domain observation; reversal dynamics; sharp transition; striped domain configuration; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic domain walls; Magnetic domains; Magnetic materials; Magnetostatics; Maxwell equations; Pattern analysis; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Perpendicular magnetic recording;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on