Title :
The Development of the Arc in a Liquid Metal Current Limiter
Author :
Wu, Yi ; He, Hailong ; Rong, Mingzhe ; Murphy, Anthony B. ; Liu, Yiying ; Niu, ChunPing ; Wu, Xin
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. of Electr. Insulation & Power Equip., Xi´´an Jiaotong Univ., Xi´´an, China
Abstract :
The arc development in the liquid metal current limiter, whose operation is based on the fluid pinch effect, is researched by experimental methods, including high-speed photography. The pre-arcing time and arc voltage are related to the channel diameter and prospective current. The electrode erosion is analyzed, and an efficient method is proposed to reduce this phenomenon.
Keywords :
arcs (electric); current limiters; pinch effect; plasma diagnostics; arc development process; arc voltage; channel diameter; electrode erosion analysis; fluid pinch effect; high-speed photography; liquid metal current limiter; prearcing time; Circuit breakers; Current limiters; Dielectric liquids; Electrodes; Magnetic liquids; Metals; Arc; GaInSn; liquid metal; liquid metal current limiter (LMCL);
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2011.2158008