Title :
Area efficient inter-coupled differential injection enhancement wide locking range injection locked frequency divider
Author :
Nagarajan, Mahesh ; Ma Kaixue ; Yeo Kiat Seng ; Lim Wei Meng
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
Abstract :
This paper presents the design of fully differential injection locked frequency divider (ILFD) using area efficient inter-coupled differential injection enhancement of input signal. Fabricated in 65nm CMOS process technology, the proposed inter-coupled differential injection enhanced ILFD achieves twice the locking range with half the area in comparison with the single-ended inductor injection enhancement techniques. Without any varactor tuning, the divider achieves a locking range of 10.5% with an injected power of 0 dBm. The divider delivers an output power of -7 dBm and the DC power consumption is 3.6 mW.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; frequency dividers; inductors; low-power electronics; CMOS process technology; DC power consumption; ILFD; injection locked frequency divider; inter-coupled differential injection enhancement; power 3.6 mW; single-ended inductor injection enhancement; size 65 nm; wide locking range; Frequency conversion; Inductors; Phase noise; Power generation; Power measurement; Transistors;
Conference_Titel :
General Assembly and Scientific Symposium (URSI GASS), 2014 XXXIth URSI
Conference_Location :
Beijing
DOI :
10.1109/URSIGASS.2014.6929459