• DocumentCode
    1266350
  • Title

    The Role of Information and Communication in the Context of Humanitarian Service

  • Author

    Haselkorn, Mark ; Walton, Rebecca

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Human Centered Design & Eng., Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
  • Volume
    52
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2009
  • Firstpage
    325
  • Lastpage
    328
  • Abstract
    Information and communication are playing an increasingly important and more sophisticated role in humanitarian-service activities involving logistics, organizational learning, health-care delivery systems, assessment, and education. This role is impacted by important trends and environments within which the humanitarian sector operates. These include a shift of focus from providing direct aid to capacity building, empowerment, and assessment; a shift in project focus from technical solutions to broader sociotechnical strategies; and increased emphasis on demonstrating effectiveness, improving efficiency, and collaborating with other organizations. Five articles in this issue address these areas, including two pieces on developing information and communication tools to support the work of humanitarian organizations, two pieces on preparing students to work in the humanitarian environment, and one on organizational culture and the challenge of enhancing organizational learning in the humanitarian sector.
  • Keywords
    knowledge management; nonprofit organisations; organisational aspects; public administration; capacity assessment; capacity building; capacity empowerment; education; health-care delivery system; humanitarian service; information and communication tool; logistics; organizational culture; organizational learning; sociotechnical strategy; Availability; Biomedical engineering; Collaborative work; Communications technology; Conferences; Context; Context-aware services; Logistics; Online Communities/Technical Collaboration; Professional communication; Engineering education; humanitarian; information and communication technology (ICT); nongovernmental organization (NGO); nonprofit; organizational culture; professional communication;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Professional Communication, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0361-1434
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TPC.2009.2032379
  • Filename
    5313653