Title :
Model-based estimation of molten metal analysis in the LD converter: experiments at SSAB Tnnplat AB in Lulea
Author :
Birk, Wolfgang ; Johansson, Andreas ; Medvedev, Alexander ; Johansson, Robert
Author_Institution :
Control Eng. Group, Lulea Univ. of Technol., Sweden
Abstract :
Experiences from field tests of a model-based molten metal analysis estimation system for the Linz and Donawitz converter process are reported. Experiments have been carried out during a six-month-long period on two converters at SSAB Tunnplat AB, Lulea, Sweden. The achieved results prove viability of the approach taken and indicate its high potential regarding estimation accuracy and robustness. It is also concluded that some further system development is necessary to enable modeling of additives and lance level before the system can be recommended for permanent installation
Keywords :
estimation theory; liquid metals; observers; quality control; steel industry; Linz and Donawitz converter process; Sweden; carbon content; estimation accuracy; estimation robustness; model-based molten metal analysis estimation system; nonlinear observer; steel converter; Control engineering; Industry Applications Society; Iron; Manganese; Pollution measurement; Process control; Robustness; Silicon; Steel; System testing;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on