Title :
A quick and efficient method for determining the scattering matrix of lossless microwave circuits
Author :
Roussy, Georges ; Willmann, Benoît
Author_Institution :
Lab. de Spectroscopie et des Techniques Microondes, Univiersite Henri Poincare, Nancy, France
fDate :
4/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The measurements of scattering coefficients of an n-port lossless circuit with a VNA may be tedious because the experimental results may be incompatible with each other and do not verify the conditions which relate the coefficients of the unitary matrix. In this letter, we show that it is efficient to fuse the data by calculating, in one step, the unitary part of the primary experimental scattering matrix.
Keywords :
S-matrix theory; S-parameters; impedance matrix; matrix decomposition; microwave circuits; microwave measurement; multiport networks; network analysers; sensor fusion; VNA calibration errors; admittance matrices; data fusion; decomposition theorem; impedance matrices; least squares method; lossless microwave circuits; n-port lossless circuit; primary experimental scattering matrix; scattering coefficients; scattering matrix determination; unitary matrix; vector network analyzer; Calibration; Least squares approximation; Least squares methods; Loss measurement; Microwave circuits; Microwave measurements; Microwave theory and techniques; Scattering; Symmetric matrices; Transmission line matrix methods;
Journal_Title :
Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/7260.993294