Title :
Novel Surface-Mounted Neutron Generator
Author :
Elizondo-Decanini, Juan M. ; Schmale, David ; Cich, Mike ; Martinez, Marino ; Youngman, Kevin ; Senkow, Matt ; Kiff, Scott ; Steele, John ; Goeke, Ron ; Wroblewski, Brian ; Desko, John ; Dragt, Alexander J.
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract :
A deuterium-tritium base reaction pulsed neutron generator packaged in a flat computer chip shape of 1.54 cm (0.600 in) wide by 3.175 cm (1.25 in) long and 0.3 cm (0.120 in) thick has been successfully demonstrated to produce 103 neutrons per pulse (14 MeV) in a 0.5- μs pulse. The neutron generator is based on a deuterium ion beam accelerated to impact a tritium-loaded target. The accelerating voltage is in the 15- to 20-kV range with a 3-mm (0.120 in) gap, and the ion beam is shaped by using a lens design to produce a flat ion beam that conforms to the flat rectangular target. The ion source is a simple surface-mounted deuterium-filled titanium film with a fused gap that operates at a current-voltage design to release the deuterium during a pulselength of about 1 μs. We present some of the preliminary results and the general description of the working prototypes, which we have labeled the “NEUTRISTOR.”
Keywords :
deuterium; ion beams; ion sources; lenses; NEUTRISTOR; current-voltage design; deuterium ion beam; deuterium-tritium base reaction pulsed neutron generator; electron volt energy 14 MeV; flat computer chip shape; flat ion beam; flat rectangular target; fused gap; ion source; lens design; novel surface-mounted neutron generator; surface-mounted deuterium-filled titanium film; time 0.5 mus; tritium-loaded target; voltage 15 kV to 20 kV; Detectors; Generators; Ion beams; Ion sources; Lenses; Neutrons; Shape; Cancer; commercial; high voltage; ion source; medical; neutron generator;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2012.2204278