Title :
Visualization of late breakdown in vacuum by ICCD camera
Author :
Ponthenier, Jean-Luc ; Giraud, Denis ; Schellekens, Hans
Author_Institution :
Research Center 4, Schneider Electr. A2, Grenoble, France
fDate :
4/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Experimental observations of late breakdowns in a vacuum circuit breaker were made using an intensified charge coupled device camera (ICCD). These late restrikes can cause arc reignition and interruption failure. This type of failure is rare and can be initiated by a number of mechanisms. This paper illustrates the method used to observe this phenomenon. Some key image examples of the phenomenon occurring during breakdown initiation are shown.
Keywords :
CCD image sensors; circuit-breaking arcs; electric breakdown; failure analysis; vacuum arcs; vacuum circuit breakers; arc reignition; intensified charge coupled device camera; interruption failure; late breakdown visualization; restrike; vacuum circuit breaker; Breakdown voltage; Cameras; Charge-coupled image sensors; Circuit breakers; Circuit testing; Dielectrics; Thermal stresses; Transient analysis; Vacuum breakdown; Visualization;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on