Title :
On the yield of VLSI processors with on-chip CPU cache
Author :
Nikolos, D. ; Vergos, H.T.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng. & Inf., Patras Univ., Greece
fDate :
10/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Yield enhancement through the acceptance of partially good chips is a well-known technique. In this paper, we derive a yield model for single-chip VLSI processors with partially good on-chip cache. Also, we investigate how the yield enhancement of VLSI processors with on-chip CPU cache relates with the number of acceptable faulty cache blocks, the percentage of the cache area with respect to the whole chip area, and various manufacturing process parameters as defect densities and the fault clustering parameter. One of the main conclusions is that the maximum effective yield is achieved by accepting as good, caches with a very small number of faulty cache blocks. One of the main conclusions is that the maximum effective yield is achieved by accepting as good, processor chips containing caches with a very small number of faulty cache blocks
Keywords :
VLSI; cache storage; fault tolerant computing; microprocessor chips; faulty cache blocks; on-chip cache; single-chip VLSI processors; yield enhancement; yield model; Cache memory; Degradation; Manufacturing processes; Pulp manufacturing; Random variables; Semiconductor device modeling; Very large scale integration; Virtual manufacturing;
Journal_Title :
Computers, IEEE Transactions on