Title :
Lateral mode dynamics of semiconductor lasers
Author :
Gordon, Reuven ; Xu, Jimmy
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Toronto Univ., Ont., Canada
fDate :
12/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The interaction between two lateral modes in a waveguide semiconductor laser is studied. The effects of carrier diffusion are included into the governing rate equations. A linear stability analysis is used to identify regions of frequency locking between the lateral modes. Numerical integration shows the effects of the diffusion length and other system parameters on the lateral mode dynamics. It is shown that variations in the carrier diffusion length give rise to regimes of single-mode dominance, oscillation, chaos, and frequency locking. Direct experimental observations of higher order lateral modes in lasers exhibiting beam instabilities are presented. Observations of bistable beam steering with hysteresis are presented and explained
Keywords :
laser beams; laser mode locking; laser modes; laser theory; optical bistability; semiconductor device models; semiconductor lasers; waveguide lasers; beam instabilities; bistable beam steering; carrier diffusion; chaos; diffusion length; governing rate equations; hysterersis; laser frequency locking; lateral mode dynamics; lateral modes; linear stability analysis; oscillation; semiconductor lasers; single-mode dominance; system parameters; waveguide semiconductor laser; Chaos; Equations; Frequency; Laser beams; Laser mode locking; Laser modes; Semiconductor lasers; Semiconductor waveguides; Stability analysis; Waveguide lasers;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of