• DocumentCode
    1273248
  • Title

    The Readout System for the ALICE Zero Degree Calorimeters

  • Author

    Siddhanta, S. ; Cicalo, C. ; De Falco, A. ; Floris, M. ; Masoni, A. ; Puddu, G. ; Serci, S. ; Uras, A. ; Usai, G. ; Arnaldi, R. ; Bianchi, L. ; Bossu, F. ; Chiavassa, E. ; De Marco, N. ; Ferretti, A. ; Gagliardi, M. ; Gallio, M. ; Luparello, G. ; Musso, A

  • Author_Institution
    Ist. Naz. di Fis. Nucleare (INFN), Cagliari, Italy
  • Volume
    58
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2011
  • Firstpage
    1759
  • Lastpage
    1765
  • Abstract
    ALICE at the CERN LHC will investigate the physics of strongly interacting matter at extreme energy densities where the formation of the Quark Gluon Plasma is expected. Its properties can be studied from observations like the production of mesons with charm and beauty quarks. These signals have to be studied as a function of energy density, which is determined by the centrality of collisions. One of the physics observables that is closely related with the centrality of the collision is the number of spectator nucleons that can be measured by the Zero Degree Calorimeters (ZDC). Having a direct geometric interpretation allows to extract the impact parameter with minimal model assumptions. This paper describes the readout system of the ZDC. The ZDC readout consists of a VME system with a ZDC Readout Card, a VME Processor, Discriminators, a ZDC Trigger Card, scalers, QDCs and TDCs. The system was successfully tested during the 2009 ALICE data taking and is currently operational at the LHC.
  • Keywords
    particle calorimetry; position sensitive particle detectors; quark-gluon plasma; readout electronics; ALICE zero degree calorimeters; CERN LHC; QDCs; TDCs; VME processor; ZDC trigger card; beauty quarks; charm quarks; extreme energy densities; quark gluon plasma; readout system; spectator nucleons; Detectors; Field programmable gate arrays; Large Hadron Collider; Neutrons; Physics; Protons; Synchronization; ALICE; FPGA; VME; ZDC; ZRC; calorimeters; centrality; readout system;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2011.2159514
  • Filename
    5954149