Title :
Evaluation of the potential for power line noise to degrade real time differential GPS messages broadcast at 283.5-325 kHz
Author :
Silva, J. Michael
Author_Institution :
Enertech Consultants, Campbell, CA, USA
fDate :
4/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The new Nationwide Differential Global Positioning System network uses the 283.5-325 kHz band to broadcast differential GPS (DGPS) correction messages. Concern has been expressed that power line corona and gap discharge noise could degrade the performance of DGPS receivers using this band. Previous work on power lines and the AM broadcast band identified corona and gap discharges as broadband noise sources in the LF/MF bands. The potential to locally degrade performance of DGPS receivers relatively close to some power facilities appears possible for certain situations. The extent of any DGPS interference problem will depend on receiver/antenna design and placement, signal strength, power line design, weather conditions, and characteristics of the noise source. Also affecting DGPS receiver performance can be the presence of any nearby nonpower line RF noise sources;such as electronic devices or equipment internal to the user´s vehicle
Keywords :
Global Positioning System; corona; power transmission lines; radiofrequency interference; 283.5 to 325 kHz; AM broadcast band; LF/MF bands; Nationwide Differential Global Positioning System; broadband noise sources; differential GPS correction messages; electromagnetic interference; electronic devices; gap discharge noise; power facilities; power line corona noise; power line design; real time differential GPS messages degradation; receiver/antenna design; signal strength; weather conditions; Broadcasting; Corona; Degradation; Fault location; Global Positioning System; Interference; Low-frequency noise; Radio frequency; Receiving antennas; Signal design;
Journal_Title :
Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on