• DocumentCode
    1277850
  • Title

    Bistability in bipolar cascade VCSELs

  • Author

    Knodl, T. ; Golling, M. ; Michalzik, Rainer ; Ebeling, K.J.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Optoelectron., Ulm Univ.
  • Volume
    38
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    2002
  • fDate
    4/11/2002 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    370
  • Lastpage
    371
  • Abstract
    Measurement results on the formation of bistability loops in light versus current and current versus voltage characteristics of two-stage bipolar cascade vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are presented. It is observed that the bistable behaviour is the more pronounced the more the cavity resonance is blueshifted with respect to the gain maximum of the quantum wells. In addition, the slope efficiency increases by more than a factor of 1.5 compared to conventional VCSELs owing to carrier recycling
  • Keywords
    optical bistability; optical saturable absorption; quantum well lasers; spectral line shift; surface emitting lasers; In0.2Ga0.8As-GaAs; bipolar cascade VCSEL; bistability loops; blueshift; carrier recycling; cavity resonance; current versus voltage characteristics; gain maximum; light versus current characteristics; quantum wells; saturable absorption; slope efficiency; two-stage bipolar cascade vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el:20020238
  • Filename
    998331