Title :
Content analysis of video using principal components
Author :
Sahouria, Emile ; Zakhor, Avideh
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., California Univ., Berkeley, CA, USA
fDate :
12/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We use principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimensionality of features of video frames for the purpose of content description. This low-dimensional description makes practical the direct use of all the frames of a video sequence in later analysis. The PCA representation circumvents or eliminates several of the stumbling blocks in current analysis methods and makes new analyses feasible. We demonstrate this with two applications. The first accomplishes high-level scene description without shot detection and key-frame selection. The second uses the time sequences of motion data from every frame to classify sports sequences
Keywords :
image motion analysis; image representation; image sequences; principal component analysis; video signal processing; PCA representation; content description; dimensionality; high-level scene description; low-dimensional description; motion data; principal component analysis; sports sequences; time sequence; video frames; video sequence; Content based retrieval; Gunshot detection systems; Helium; Indexing; Information retrieval; Layout; Motion analysis; Principal component analysis; Video sequences; Visual databases;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions on