Title :
Integrated Test-Architecture Optimization and Thermal-Aware Test Scheduling for 3-D SoCs Under Pre-Bond Test-Pin-Count Constraint
Author :
Jiang, Li ; Xu, Qiang ; Chakrabarty, Krishnendu ; Mak, T.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Abstract :
We propose a layout-driven test-architecture design and optimization technique for core-based system-on-chips (SoCs) that are fabricated with three-dimensional (3-D) integration technology. In contrast to prior work, we consider the pre-bond test-pin-count constraint during optimization since these pins occupy large silicon area that cannot be used in functional mode. In addition, the proposed test-architecture design takes the SoC layout into consideration and facilitates the sharing of test wires between pre-bond tests and post-bond test, which significantly reduces the routing cost for test-access mechanisms. In addition, a thermal-aware test scheduling algorithm is proposed to eliminate hot spots during manufacturing test. Experimental results for the ITC´02 SoC benchmarks circuits demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed solution.
Keywords :
circuit optimisation; integrated circuit layout; integrated circuit testing; network routing; system-on-chip; three-dimensional integrated circuits; 3D SoC; SoC layout; core-based system-on-chip; hot spots; integrated test architecture optimization; layout driven test architecture design; optimization technique; prebond test-pin-count constraint; routing cost; test access mechanisms; test wires; thermal aware test scheduling algorithm; three-dimensional integration technology; Bonding; Computer architecture; Optimization; Routing; Silicon; System-on-a-chip; Testing; Pre-bond test; test architecture design and optimization; thermal-aware test scheduling; three-dimensional (3-D) integrated circuits (ICs); through-silicon via (TSV);
Journal_Title :
Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVLSI.2011.2160410