• DocumentCode
    1286348
  • Title

    Digital Cinema Watermarking for Estimating the Position of the Pirate

  • Author

    Lee, Min-Jeong ; Kim, Kyung-Su ; Lee, Heung-Kyu

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Comput. Sci., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Daejeon, South Korea
  • Volume
    12
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    2010
  • Firstpage
    605
  • Lastpage
    621
  • Abstract
    Many illegal copies of digital video productions for cinema release can be found on the Internet before their official release. During the illegal copying of cinema footage, composite geometric distortions commonly occur due to the angle of the camcorder relative to the screen. We propose a novel video watermarking based on spread spectrum way that satisfies the requirements for protecting digital cinema. It enables the detector to not only extract the embedded message but also estimate the position where the camcorder recording is made. It is sure that the proposed position estimating model (PEM) can judge the seat in a theater with a mean absolute error (MAE) of (33.84, 9.53, 50.38) cm. Experimental results using various types of films show that the presented method provides the mathematical model for detecting and investigating the position of the pirate.
  • Keywords
    Internet; copyright; message authentication; multimedia computing; video cameras; video coding; watermarking; Internet release; camcorder recording; digital cinema watermarking; digital video production; embedded message extraction; illegal copy; pirate position; position estimating model; position estimation; Detectors; Estimation; Internet; Mathematical model; Matrix decomposition; Motion pictures; Production; Protection; Robustness; Spread spectrum communication; Transforms; Video equipment; Video recording; Watermarking; Digital cinema; in-theater piracy; local auto-correlation function; video watermarking;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1520-9210
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMM.2010.2061221
  • Filename
    5540297