Title :
Finite-difference time-domain calculations of absorbed power in the ankle for 10-100 MHz plane wave exposure
Author :
Dimbylow, Peter J.
Author_Institution :
Radiol. Protection Board, Chilton, UK
fDate :
5/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors present finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) calculations of the short-circuit current and the specific energy absorption rate (SAR) in the ankle. Plane wave exposures from 10 to 100 MHz for an adult, a 10-year old, and 5-year old are considered. The calculations are performed in two parts. First, the coupling between a homogeneous whole body phantom and the applied field is calculated. The region around a lower leg is then expanded, the leg being described by a realistic fine-scale heterogeneous model. Tangential electric field components from the first part are used as boundary conditions on the reduced domain of the second part. Electric field values based on a maximum SAR of 20 W kg -1 are presented.
Keywords :
biophysics; electromagnetic wave absorption; 10 to 100 MHz; 10 yr; 5 yr; absorbed power; ankle; boundary conditions; finite-difference time-domain calculations; homogeneous whole body phantom; plane wave exposure; realistic fine-scale heterogeneous model; short-circuit current; specific energy absorption rate; tangential electric field components; Conductivity; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Finite difference methods; Frequency; Imaging phantoms; Leg; Muscles; Protection; Specific absorption rate; Time domain analysis; Adult; Age Factors; Ankle; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Conductivity; Electromagnetic Fields; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Structural; Occupational Exposure; Reference Standards; Time Factors;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on