Title :
A Compact High-Efficiency CMOS Power Amplifier With Built-in Linearizer
Author :
Huang, Chien-Chang ; Lin, Wu-Chieh
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Commun. Eng., Yuan Ze Univ., Taoyuan, Taiwan
Abstract :
In this letter, a compact high-efficiency CMOS power amplifier (PA) with built-in linearizer that works at 2.4 GHz using TSMC 0.18 mum technology for digital wireless communications applications is presented. The cascode configuration is utilized to overcome the low break-down voltage problem and the hot-carrier effects for high power operations of CMOS devices. The linearizer design reduces the AM-AM quantities to extend the P1 dB point while the AM-PM distortions are improved as well. The final designed PA exhibits P1 dB of 20.6 dBm and 24.6% power-added-efficiency (PAE) with 35 dBm output-intercept-point in the third order (OIP3). The saturated output power is 22 dBm with 30% in PAE, while the chip size is less than 1 mm2.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; hot carriers; power amplifiers; AM-AM quantities; AM-PM distortion; TSMC technology; built-in linearizer; cascode configuration; compact high-efficiency CMOS power amplifier; digital wireless communication; efficiency 24.6 percent; efficiency 30 percent; frequency 2.4 GHz; hot-carrier; low break-down voltage problem; output-intercept-point; power-added-efficiency; size 0.18 mum; CMOS; linearization; nonlinear distortion; power amplifier;
Journal_Title :
Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LMWC.2009.2027093