Title :
Annealing of Heavy-Ion Induced Floating Gate Errors: LET and Feature Size Dependence
Author :
Bagatin, Marta ; Gerardin, Simone ; Cellere, Giorgio ; Paccagnella, Alessandro ; Visconti, Angelo ; Beltrami, Silvia ; Bonanomi, Mauro ; Harboe-Sørensen, Reno
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ing. dell´´Inf., Univ. di Padova, Padova, Italy
Abstract :
We discuss the room temperature annealing of Floating Gate errors in Flash memories with NAND and NOR architecture after heavy-ion irradiation. We present the evolution of raw bit errors as a function of time after the exposure, examining the annealing dependence on the particle LET, cell feature size, and, for Multi Level Cells, on the program level. The results are explained based on the statistical properties of the cell threshold voltage distributions before and after heavy-ion strikes.
Keywords :
annealing; flash memories; ion beam effects; NAND architecture; NOR architecture; cell feature size; cell threshold voltage distribution; flash memories; floating gate errors; heavy-ion irradiation; multilevel cells; program level; raw bit errors; room-temperature annealing; Annealing; Charge carrier processes; Circuits; Computer architecture; Digital audio players; Digital cameras; Error correction codes; Flash memory; Ionizing radiation; Ions; Microprocessors; Nonvolatile memory; Radiation effects; Temperature dependence; Threshold voltage; Annealing; flash memories; heavy ions; radiation effects;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2010.2045131