DocumentCode
1298155
Title
Measurement of Neutron Yields From
Author
Bell, Z.W. ; Ziock, K.P. ; Ohmes, Martin F. ; Xu, Yunlin ; Downar, T. ; Pozzi, S.A.
Author_Institution
Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., Oak Ridge, TN, USA
Volume
57
Issue
4
fYear
2010
Firstpage
2239
Lastpage
2246
Abstract
We have performed measurements of neutron production from UF4 samples using liquid scintillator as the detector material. Neutrons and gamma rays were separated by a multichannel digital pulse shape discriminator, and the neutron pulse-height spectra were unfolded using sequential least-squares optimization with an active set strategy. The unfolded spectra were compared to estimates calculated with the SOURCES 4C code.
Keywords
liquid scintillation detectors; neutron detection; pulse height analysers; pulse shaping; SOURCES 4C code; gamma rays; liquid scintillator; multichannel digital pulse shape discriminator; neutron pulse-height spectra; neutron yield measurement; sequential least-squares optimization; Alpha particles; Detectors; Gamma rays; Laboratories; Materials; Neutrons; Powders; Production; Pulse shaping methods; Quadratic programming; Scintillation counters; Shape; Solid scintillation detectors; Neutrons; neutron yield; pulse shape discrimination; scintillation detectors; simulation; spectrum unfolding;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2010.2052470
Filename
5550498
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