• DocumentCode
    1299320
  • Title

    GEANT4 Transport Calculations for Neutrons and Photons Below 15 MeV

  • Author

    Garny, Sylvia ; Leuthold, Gerhard ; Mares, Vladimir ; Paretzke, Herwig G. ; Rühm, Werner

  • Author_Institution
    Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst. for Radiat. Protection, Neuherberg, Germany
  • Volume
    56
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2009
  • Firstpage
    2392
  • Lastpage
    2396
  • Abstract
    Neutron transport calculations are needed in many fields of radiation protection and medical physics. Neutron transport is often simulated with a Monte Carlo code, which allows the calculation of neutron dose distributions in different geometries, for example in voxel phantoms. So far little information is available about neutron transport below 15 MeV in tissue-like matter performed with the Monte Carlo code GEANT4. Therefore, we compared GEANT4 results of the ambient dose equivalent for neutron energies from 10 meV to 15 MeV with MCNP results and values published in ICRU 57. The GEANT4 code was found to be appropriate to calculate neutron and photon dose at energies below 15 MeV correctly. Furthermore, a method how to include a dose-assessment factor into the calculation was developed and tested.
  • Keywords
    Monte Carlo methods; biological effects of neutrons; dosimeters; neutron transport theory; phantoms; radiation protection; GEANT4 transport calculations; Monte Carlo code; ambient dose equivalent; electron volt energy 10 meV to 15 MeV; medical physics; neutron dose distributions; neutron transport calculations; radiation protection; tissue-like matter; voxel phantoms; Electromagnetic scattering; Geometry; Medical simulation; Monte Carlo methods; Neutrons; Particle scattering; Physics; Protection; Solid modeling; Testing; Ambient dose equivalent; GEANT4; Monte Carlo simulation; low energy neutrons;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2009.2023904
  • Filename
    5204618