DocumentCode
1299320
Title
GEANT4 Transport Calculations for Neutrons and Photons Below 15 MeV
Author
Garny, Sylvia ; Leuthold, Gerhard ; Mares, Vladimir ; Paretzke, Herwig G. ; Rühm, Werner
Author_Institution
Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst. for Radiat. Protection, Neuherberg, Germany
Volume
56
Issue
4
fYear
2009
Firstpage
2392
Lastpage
2396
Abstract
Neutron transport calculations are needed in many fields of radiation protection and medical physics. Neutron transport is often simulated with a Monte Carlo code, which allows the calculation of neutron dose distributions in different geometries, for example in voxel phantoms. So far little information is available about neutron transport below 15 MeV in tissue-like matter performed with the Monte Carlo code GEANT4. Therefore, we compared GEANT4 results of the ambient dose equivalent for neutron energies from 10 meV to 15 MeV with MCNP results and values published in ICRU 57. The GEANT4 code was found to be appropriate to calculate neutron and photon dose at energies below 15 MeV correctly. Furthermore, a method how to include a dose-assessment factor into the calculation was developed and tested.
Keywords
Monte Carlo methods; biological effects of neutrons; dosimeters; neutron transport theory; phantoms; radiation protection; GEANT4 transport calculations; Monte Carlo code; ambient dose equivalent; electron volt energy 10 meV to 15 MeV; medical physics; neutron dose distributions; neutron transport calculations; radiation protection; tissue-like matter; voxel phantoms; Electromagnetic scattering; Geometry; Medical simulation; Monte Carlo methods; Neutrons; Particle scattering; Physics; Protection; Solid modeling; Testing; Ambient dose equivalent; GEANT4; Monte Carlo simulation; low energy neutrons;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2009.2023904
Filename
5204618
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