DocumentCode
1299426
Title
Polarization Phenomena in TlBr Detectors
Author
Hitomi, Keitaro ; Kikuchi, Yohei ; Shoji, Tadayoshi ; Ishii, Keizo
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electron. & Intell. Syst., Tohoku Inst. of Technol., Sendai, Japan
Volume
56
Issue
4
fYear
2009
Firstpage
1859
Lastpage
1862
Abstract
A comparison of long-term stabilities of TlBr detectors with Au and Tl electrodes was performed in this study, in order to reveal polarization phenomena in TlBr detectors. Au/TlBr/Au detectors exhibited polarization phenomena at room temperature, observed as degradation of spectral performance and reduction of leakage current with elapsed time. Applying reverse bias voltage to the detectors recovered the detector performance temporarily. No polarization phenomena were observed in Tl/TlBr/Tl detectors at room temperature. The detector exhibited stable spectral performance for 24 hours.
Keywords
electrodes; hole mobility; leakage currents; semiconductor counters; Au electrode; Au-TlBr-Au; Tl electrode; Tl-TlBr-Tl; TlBr detectors; hole mobility; leakage current; polarization phenomena; temperature 293 K to 298 K; time 24 hour; Degradation; Detectors; Electrodes; Gold; Leak detection; Leakage current; Polarization; Stability; Temperature; Voltage; Gamma-ray detectors; semiconductor detectors;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2009.2013349
Filename
5204635
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