Title :
Target tracking based on data fusion tree in intelligent space
Author :
Sen Sang ; Guohui Tian
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Control Sci. & Eng., Shandong Univ., Jinan, China
Abstract :
This paper puts forward a novel method based on multilevel information fusion to realize the real-time target detection and tracking. Based on the triangulation technique and least square method, the system matches the moving target by the information on color, and carries out the 3D reconstruction of target. Firstly, when the moving target is detected, the system will scan target human´s leg by laser range finder to cluster the nearest neighbor, and the exact distance information will be got. Secondly, this article adopts a better Extend Kalman Filter for heterogeneous sensor information fusion to realize the simultaneous robot localization and target tracking in intelligent space. At last, the experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; SLAM (robots); image colour analysis; image fusion; image matching; image motion analysis; image reconstruction; intelligent robots; laser ranging; least squares approximations; mobile robots; nonlinear filters; object detection; robot vision; sensor fusion; target tracking; 3D target reconstruction; color information; data fusion tree; distance information; extend Kalman filter; heterogeneous sensor information fusion; intelligent space; laser range finder; least square method; moving target detection; moving target matching; multilevel information fusion; nearest neighbor clustering; real-time target detection; real-time target tracking; simultaneous robot localization-and-target tracking; target human leg scanning; triangulation technique; Cameras; Legged locomotion; Mathematical model; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Target tracking; Distributed intelligent network devices; Extend Kalman Filter; Heterogeneous sensor information fusion; Target tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Information and Automation (ICIA), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hailar
DOI :
10.1109/ICInfA.2014.6932707