• DocumentCode
    1310934
  • Title

    Water penetration sensing using wavelength tunable OTDR

  • Author

    Tateda, Mitsuhiro ; Horiguchi, Tsuneo

  • Author_Institution
    NTT Corp., Ibaraki, Japan
  • Volume
    2
  • Issue
    11
  • fYear
    1990
  • Firstpage
    844
  • Lastpage
    846
  • Abstract
    A method for sensing penetration of water into optical cable using a wavelength-tunable optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) is proposed. The reflectivity at every Fabry-Perot connector gap contained in a monitoring fiber has periodic wavelength dependence. It is confirmed experimentally that water penetration into a connector gap results in a wavelength period change, the ratio of which coincides with the refractive index of water regardless of the size of the gap.<>
  • Keywords
    optical cables; optical fibres; time-domain reflectometry; Fabry-Perot connector gap; monitoring fiber; optical cable; periodic wavelength dependence; reflectivity; refractive index; water penetration sensing; wavelength period change; wavelength-tunable optical time-domain reflectometer; Connectors; Fabry-Perot; Monitoring; Optical fiber cables; Optical refraction; Optical sensors; Optical variables control; Reflectivity; Refractive index; Time domain analysis;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/68.63241
  • Filename
    63241