Title :
Reformulation of Laframboise´ Probe Theory in Cylindrical Geometry and the Absence of an Ion Saturation Current
Author :
Robertson, Scott
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
fDate :
4/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Laframboise´ probe theory in the cylindrical case has been reformulated so that solutions may be obtained easily in a mathematical spreadsheet. Sheath potential profiles and probe currents are given for several cases including probes with radii that are sufficiently large for a potential barrier that results in electron current collection less than that given by the orbit-motion-limited theory. For probes with radii in the range of 1-50 Debye lengths and for electron-to-ion temperature ratios of 1 and 10, the electron current at a fixed bias potential is found to be dependent upon the electron-to-ion temperature ratio because the ions affect the height of the potential barriers. The ion current is found as a function of voltage for probes with radii of 3, 10, and 50 Debye lengths and for electron-to-ion temperature ratios of 1 and 10. The normalized ion current is of the same order as the Bohm current, but the probe characteristics show no ??ion saturation current?? and show a dependence upon both the probe radius and the temperature ratio.
Keywords :
Langmuir probes; plasma sheaths; plasma temperature; Bohm current; Debye lengths; Laframboise probe theory; cylindrical geometry; electron current; electron current collection; electron-to-ion temperature ratio; fixed bias potential; ion saturation current; mathematical spreadsheet; normalized ion current; orbit-motion-limited theory; sheath potential profiles; spherical Langmuir probes; Plasma devices; plasma measurements; plasma sheaths;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2009.2033928