• DocumentCode
    1313980
  • Title

    A practical fit for the critical surface of NbTi

  • Author

    Bottura, L.

  • Author_Institution
    LHC Div., CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • Volume
    10
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2000
  • fDate
    3/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1054
  • Lastpage
    1057
  • Abstract
    Known expressions, for the critical temperature, critical field and pinning force in NbTi are combined into a self-consistent fit formula that provides the critical current density as a function of temperature and field. The main advantage of such a fit is the extended validity range. Data available in literature and measurements on LHC strands are used to demonstrate the accuracy of the fit. The J/sub c/ data-sets used to cover a range of field from 0 T to 9 T and temperature from 1.9 K to 9 K. The standard deviation of the fits presented is of the order of 5% or better. This accuracy is generally sufficient for design purposes, extrapolation and scaling of measured results. Better accuracy, e.g. for short sample limit prediction, can be achieved restricting the domain of validity.
  • Keywords
    critical current density (superconductivity); flux pinning; niobium alloys; superconducting critical field; superconducting transition temperature; titanium alloys; type II superconductors; 1.9 to 9 K; NbTi; critical current density; critical field; critical surface; critical temperature; pinning force; Capacitive sensors; Data engineering; Equations; Magnetic materials; Magnetization; Niobium compounds; Silicon alloys; Surface fitting; Temperature dependence; Titanium compounds;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/77.828413
  • Filename
    828413