Title :
Strain-induced birefringence in a highly birefringent optical fibre
Author :
Chiang, Kin Seng ; Wong, D. ; Chu, P.L.
Author_Institution :
CSIRO Div. of Appl. Phys., Lindfield, NSW, Australia
Abstract :
A simple theory to explain the strain-induced birefringence in a highly birefringent fibre with an arbitrary cross-sectional geometry is presented. The effects caused by the distributions of Young´s modulus and Poisson´s ratio in the fibre are highlighted. The phase difference due to the strain-induced birefringence is found to be approximately 20 times larger than that due to the change of fibre length for typical silica-based glass fibres.
Keywords :
Poisson ratio; Young´s modulus; mechanical birefringence; optical fibres; Poisson ratio distribution; Young modulus distribution; highly birefringent optical fibre; phase difference; strain-induced birefringence;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:19900866