Title :
Excitation characteristics of fundamental mode in tapered slab waveguides with nonlinear cladding
Author :
Ono, Keishi ; Osawa, Hideya
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Ehime Univ., Matsuyama, Japan
fDate :
4/11/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An efficient structure to excite the fundamental mode in single-mode slab waveguides is proposed. The configuration consists of a tapered waveguide with nonlinear cladding. The numerical results show that the configuration is less sensitive to the offset between coupled waveguides and an excitation efficiency of 92% or more can be obtained.
Keywords :
nonlinear optics; optical couplers; optical waveguide theory; 92 percent; excitation efficiency; fundamental mode; nonlinear cladding; single-mode; tapered slab waveguides;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:19910416